OBR: Age of austerity to continue for decades
Accountability Office report of the budget suggests the UK will pay the price of an aging population and declining levels of taxation
Britain must prepare for decades of austerity, tightening, even after George Osborne ongoing expenses, to pay the price of an aging population, according to the independent Office of Budget Responsibility (OBR).
The OBR, which was established by the Chancellor to produce independent projections of public finances, says in its report that the rising cost of health care and pensions, and tax revenues down North Sea, this means that future governments must take steps to avoid debt levels rising inexorably.
No new tax increases or spending cuts, the OBR, he said, the public debt will reach a point less than 60% of gross domestic product (GDP) in mid 2020, against less 70% today, before rising rapidly to hit 107% in 2060-61.
Although the deterioration of public finances is more than a decade away, the OBR urges politicians to take long term decisions now to prevent the economy from falling into a debt crisis with the aging population. The warning is provided to receive a warm welcome inside the Treasury, which has moved quickly since the coalition came to power to limit the increase of pensions and health accounts.
Osborne is known to have excelled in the Comprehensive Spending Review last year that ministers should limit future spending commitments. However, pensions minister Iain Duncan Smith won the approval of a pension lump sum of £ 140 a week that could add billions of pounds to the bill for state pension. The Chancellor is also struggling to save the plan to raise the retirement age of state - a move that women aged 50 wounded. There was a concerted campaign to force the government to change direction.
The OBR also appeared to undermine the delicate negotiations of the Treasury public sector unions require further reductions in public sector pensions are unjustified. The tax watchdog revealed figures showing pension costs to decline over the next 50 years as a proportion of GDP, following the decision of the chancellor to improve performance in line with the index measuring the Consumer price inflation lower than retail prices.
- "Politicians and aspiring politicians should certainly think about the long-term consequences of policies introduced in the short term. And we must also consider the difficult decisions facing this country once the challenge of the current consolidation is over, "says the study.
- OBR report coincides with the release of the new "series of public accounts" of the Treasury, including the new - and much more - estimates of long-term commitments of the state, based on treating the government as if it were a business, assets and liabilities. The "present value" of the payment of public sector pension promises - a way to calculate the cost, if everyone had to pay today - had already reached nearly 79% of GDP, or £ 1.1tn in March 2010, as indicated by the calculations of the Treasury. The price of the work private finance initiative - the preferred method of Gordon Brown for the construction of new schools, hospitals and infrastructure without having to pay the Treasury entire front -. He reaches £ 40000000000
Despite these estimates, watery eyes, the OBR said that the main reason that taxpayers should get used to decades of austerity is the rising cost of healthcare, from 7 4% of GDP to 9.8% in 2060, and the basic state pension, which will cost 7.9% of GDP against 5.5% today, even without the flat-rate system in place new.
"balance measures only look at the impact of government activity past," he said. "They do not include the present value of future expenditures that future governments know that you want to, for example, maintenance of health benefits, education and pensions.
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