Next Gen News

By accepting a $ 765 million, the NFL successfully delayed having to deal with the growing problem of serious concussions

NFL trial of concussion explained

is a testament to the massive financial success in the NFL who can claim victory, while agreeing to provide $ 765 million. The truth is that if the proposed massive, to be paid to former NFL players and their families, regulation says it will be a great victory for the NFL and Commissioner Roger Goodell. While evidence that NFL players serious life-changing risks to health due to a concussion and other injury risk, this solution, which will surely help those involved and their families, actually ends the first major threat to the current existence of the NFL without forcing the league to make significant changes.

At first glance, it might seem that the NFL has lost a lot of time here, after it was forced to pay $ 765 million to more than 4,500 former players, with full before taking account of attorney "fees to fund medical examinations, concussion-related compensation and medical research program.'' Although it would cost about $ 170,000 per player it is also distributed to each player, it is reported that actual payments may be linked to a specific disease of the individual. addition also estimated at $ 75 million settlement factors go towards medical tests and remains would be about $ 10 million for scientific research.

So make no mistake, this is a large sum of money, do not expect Roger Goodell to take a joke and Randy Moss on the payment "cash directly home" Even a look at the finances of the NFL once, it is clear that this will not be a devastating blow. The NFL has made $ 9.5 billion last year alone. In relative terms, this is a small price to pay to avoid facing the fact that literally killed their employees. In addition, about half of the money will be distributed over the next 17 years, which seriously reduces the immediate financial consequences of the league.

Given the fact that many had predicted that demand would cost the NFL $ 5-10 billion euros, it is difficult not to see this as a great victory for the league, not if it is more convenient to turn out that way. Sports Illustrated's Peter King, whose transformation into Propaganda Minister Roger Goodell is almost over, put his head on Twitter to reject suggesting that this was a kind of financial victory for the league, Twitter out "I love you all calling 765m $ feed ". (Clarin, in perhaps the only funny thing to come out of this story, told with a visual aid to show exactly why many experts believe that this fact was "silly", relatively speaking.)

NFL

a clear victory was perfectly fine with advertising could be found in the press release accompanying the announcement:

The agreement is not, and can not be considered as an admission of liability in the NFL, or a recognition that plaintiffs injuries were caused by football.

As evidence of catastrophic health risks involved in football at the highest level, the NFL began to pages of tobacco as a filibuster and providing the scientific evidence increasingly bleak. The NFL is a violent, dangerous to each player who enters the field puts your body and health, physical and mental, in the short term and long term on the line. This agreement will allow the NFL to continue without any change beyond mere cosmetics. David Roth SB Nation points that most depressing of a totally depressing resolution:


The NFL could ease in a number of ways, the carnage of the game makes both before, during and after the systematic imposition. I could try, while making money at historical rates, to be better than that. If the agreement is not a total failure, but also does not require that. And the NFL will not change in either direction that science and morality as well have if you need to. The agreement means that the NFL did not change, and it will not.


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Our founders had their faults, and great moral blind spots - but in freedom, they were far ahead of his time





in the presidential election of 2016 begins to focus, the desire of my heart, a leading candidate to take the next speech, or similar





Thank you for taking time from your busy schedule to listen. I want to do more than listen, but I want you to listen, because none of what I mean in this country is more important than what I am going to discuss today

The issue is freedom.

We lose our freedom. In some cases, eliminated. In others, we give them away. If we do not reverse course, and soon, we will lose altogether. And if that happens, we lose our republic.



Freedom is our civic soul. Our founders had their faults, and great moral blind spots. However, in freedom, as it came to be understood, were ahead of their time. All Americans - all - should know by heart a quote from before the American Revolution. It is generally attributed to Benjamin Franklin, and bed. "Those who can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety"



The limited the power of government constitution by design . His first 10 amendments, the Bill of Rights, are almost entirely limit the power of government. They have to do with options.



For example, as Americans, we choose to leave even offensive speech, because we know that when we protect the speech we hate, we protect our own speech. We chose to make it more difficult to convict the guilty of their crimes, to protect the innocent from being convicted of crimes they did not commit. We chose to accept more disadvantages and risks more to have more freedom.

But too often in our past, and at an alarming rate today, we chose to limit freedoms in order - as we said - for better security and fewer problems. We tend to fix our worst impulses in time, but too late for those whose lives have been damaged or destroyed during these pulses are the law of the land. As Martin Luther King Jr. said, "The arc of the moral universe is long, but it tends toward justice."

But the current threat to freedom is unprecedented.

It starts with the expansion and the executive often uncontrolled. Then add a total inexorable pulse monitoring. Brother expands its reach directly, spying on our digital communications in almost all its forms. The cameras are catching up in the streets of the city, and see where we are heading, and you can be sure that Big Brother wants access to it. And business has been co-opted to the sponsor, forcing them to provide the information they thought we share with them only. Everything happens in massive databases.

soon if it does not change course, everything will be captured and stored. Everything we do and say will be visible to the government, and will be available to post when someone wants to know what we were saying and doing in the past. Although the vast majority of people who enter the public service is good and honorable, history tells us that those who are not abusing their position -. And that power corrupts inevitably



monitoring of all, all the time, 05-05 - reduce the risk of a type of disaster. But is guaranteed otherwise. We all know the types of research that pervasive surveillance is bad for society. Breeds mistrust. It chills free speech, the foundation of freedom. Mass surveillance is not only anti-American as a civic issue. Turn people to be conformist shy innovative, economically damaging and

When people say. "You have nothing to fear if you have nothing to hide" I wonder if it is normal to install cameras in their homes, not only in the living room, but the room and bathroom. Ask them if they interfere with a microphone and a video camera every day, so that others can see how what they have said and done.



You're guilty of something. I guarantee you. Lawmakers created a number of new offenses and penalties, and allowed the application of the law to extend the old laws dangerously. Did you ever say anything less than the absolute truth when you complete an online form to use a service We're here to be charged with a crime for it. Besides, it is not necessary to convict at trial. If you are a target, which can ruin you financially if you try to defend yourself. C ' is what we expect in police states and banana republics, not here. As the surveillance state grows, it will create more goals from people like you.

Our leaders have made a calculation in recent years they think they are too afraid, too cowardly to face the truth -.. And you think that freedom is much less important than the temporal safety

We are human. Terrorism release our deepest fears and our most murderous fury, despite the risk of each of us is ridiculously low. We must question merchants fear, and ourselves.



A difficult truth

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adolescents should encourage young children , experts say - from babies to baby boomers , the formula is not so different

This summer, for the first time , the National Portrait Gallery has closed its doors to adults and is open only to teenagers. Galleries and museums in London often seem to overlook this age group , with endless daytime activities for children and enrichment courses for adults in the evening , but rarely something for us young people . The young Private View last available after hours access to BP Portrait Award 2013 just for the young . No teachers, parents are not allowed .

The event was organized by the Youth Forum of the gallery, a diverse group of young people that includes both of us. We are attracted to the monthly meetings of the promise of a tasty pizza and in return we give you a new perspective on things. Spent some time in our meetings to discuss how we can encourage young people to become more involved in the gallery, and also help in organizing events throughout the year.

've been waiting to put on an event after hours of this scale, only for the young , for a long time . This event is part of the course Gallery BP Portrait Award : Next Generation Project , which aims to encourage 14-19 year olds to participate in the vertical with the grant - the development of young artists, curators and gallery assistants and these once still a future winner .

Posts ( advance booking , but free) is limited to people in this age group , with about 100 young people attending across London , many of whom had never been in the gallery above . We invite our friends through social media, from the Facebook page of our youth forum and Twitter account of the gallery, and we chose a few photos of people at one of our meetings for e -flyer .

We were fortunate to have some special guests artists exhibitor prices in 2013 , including the first winner of Susanne du Toit and Nobel travel BP , Carl Randall . They gave inspirational talks on the stories behind their portraits and how they began their careers .

also made ??some sessions drawing speed : self- portrait mirror, continuous line drawings , drawings of pairs of memory cards and inspired by the paintings of Carl of his time in Japan drawings. You do not need to be a portrait of experts to try some experimental techniques. We also had competitions, talks Youth Forum and a professional photographer take pictures in the gallery and the management of our emerging popular photo booth . would be easy for an event like this to sound condescending , but it was not . One of the reasons we think it is because we have kept the same basic format as other private views of the gallery - an exclusive invitation , closed to other visitors and welcome speech gallery - but activities , food , drinks added ( mocktails! ) and a playlist that knew the young enjoy.

It was like a feast , as we collectively celebrate the exhibition and the importance of young people involved . Sometimes it can feel like museums and art galleries like children that are easy to take, but fear that the stereotype of the immature, antisocial teenager . It is therefore important to have a group of young people to run programs and give "voice" - making the gallery a more welcoming place, a place where we can enjoy our interests and our creativity. "It was a great idea ," said a teenager who came to our event. " This allows you to view a gallery without the fear of being the awkward kid in a room full of adults . " The legacy of the Paralympic Games in London 2012 Olympics and continues to inspire a generation of young athletes , galleries so why not art is the same for young artists ? The opening was an opportunity to get away from the usual crowd of art with his middle-aged visitors. Instead , we were able to experience the show with friends in a more relaxed atmosphere . Those who were not so used to visit galleries and usually find intimidating, or worse , dull instead we found it fun and friendly .

- follow the gallery on Twitter


NPGLondon @



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new gene therapies that attack tumors in multiple fronts can prolong life - but also showing more complex cancer cells that scientists had thought

Wing Commander Brian Liversidge was 60 in 2004 when she was diagnosed with aggressive prostate cancer. The president of an educational partnership Cumbria received 18 months.

Liversidge - who is married with two children and three grandchildren - mistook this gloomy prediction by a series of remarkable medical advances that have kept alive and raise the hope that will soon be possible to treat many cancers such as chronic and manageable.

However, history also reveals the considerable challenges ahead for scientists in their efforts to achieve this goal.

five different forms of treatment have been used - so far - to keep Liversidge life. He now lives in Colchester in Essex with his wife Susan, who remembers the battle he fought to prevent a cancer that has spread to his bones.

"There are side effects with all medications you take and it is sometimes difficult to distinguish the symptoms of cancer. Sometimes I felt so bad that I asked to be removed from treatment. But as. parent of the children, I am interested in advancing the treatment of prostate cancer as much as possible I like to hear the doctors say they have broken, "Liversidge said I really wanted to record their appreciation for the oncology teams - in Preston, Colchester and Marsden - who took care of him

The key development that has transformed the scientific strategy for the fight against cancer was the recent discovery that tumors are much more genetically complex than previously thought. "By analyzing tissue samples from cancer patients found that there is a huge genetic differences between cells in a tumor," said Professor Martin Gore of the Royal Marsden Hospital in London. "It was a surprise . "

Chris Jones, Institute of Cancer Research (ICR) in London, agreed. "Until recently, it was assumed cancerous cell clones were more or less identical. 'Ve found that this is not true. Cells derived from a single tumor of a person may have different genetic alterations within them. This presents a huge challenge in trying to develop treatments, but in the long term of our new consciousness should also provide the opportunity to create powerful anticancer drug plans. "

For most of the past 40 years, cancer has been treated with surgery, radiotherapy or chemotherapy. The latter technique involves the use of cytotoxic drugs that can kill cells that are. By carefully adjusting the doses of these drugs, doctors were able to kill cancer cells while sparing normal cells affected - in many cases. However, the high toxicity of chemotherapy drugs means that you can only manage a few weeks, which limits its ability to destroy tumors.

And this is not an isolated case history. "We have seen that the resistance to appear with almost every one of the new generation of targeted cancer drugs have created," said Workman. "The drugs that work well in the beginning. Then the cancer from coming back in a way that does not respond to the drug. "

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At the opening of the first hamburger grown in the laboratory in the world, the crucial question is: What do you know

It felt more like a carefully choreographed TV a news conference. But while we were in the cave, studying political soil for weeks before, had been the place of registration for the BBC2 program The Apprentice - You're fired

Monday the stage was decorated like Ready Steady Cook - gold picture with a wooden tray to the left of the stage and chairs arranged around a dining area to the right in a context of dance background purple and yellow lights. Oversized studio cameras and projectors banks were trained hard on the table, so it seemed quite normal when a real television presenter, came on stage to take over what was apparently a scientific conference.

With most dramatic delivery and assured that any regular scientific chair would probably gathered, ITV presenter Nina Hossain told the audience that they were there to attend the first in the world. "This is the first time that a hamburger made with cultured meat is cooked and tested. Please do not hesitate to tweet about the event. "

The first guest on stage was the scientist whose team designed and built the burger grown from muscle stem cells in the laboratory, after more than five years of research. Postmark physiologist at the University of Maastricht, said he had been transferred to the € 250,000 (€ 217,000) Patty after thinking about the environmental impact of the crash - the pollution and contribute to Climate Change - Global production of meat. And with the increase in population and demand for meat, these impacts will worsen. His godfather, Google co-founder Sergey Brin, shared his concerns, he said.

unveiled his precious burger assembled audience - they were too far away to see properly - a chef, food writer and nutritionist were welcomed on stage, accompanied by waves of applause.

Hossain explained that because of the cost of the burger and the fact that there was so little of it, only those who have a taste on stage.

message repeatedly asked two types of questions. The first: What other meat animals can be grown this way? The answer was nothing. A reporter asked if that included Penguin lion burgers or meat. "I hate the smell of penguins, but I think we can," said Post. "It can be done with any type of satellite [stem] cell of an animal." Message Hossain said he did not exclude lion make a hamburger.

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Amanda Bailey

explains how mindfulness skills taught in school to help staff and students deal with stress and improve concentration

In recent years, I suffered a map smoothly through the development of a practical personal attention. I did not realize the impact at first, but now I can see the positive effects of care in my daily life

Mindfulness helped me to form my "monkey mind", which is how I describe a mind buzzing in all directions, without focusing on what really needs attention. Mindfulness, c ' is when we are aware of and focused on what we do. Now I can see my thoughts, and most of the time anyway, and find that they are much less likely to take over and consume me . Now I teach my skills to full consciousness for school students and support staff in the management of all the stress of everyday life at school more productively.

find this skill useful, spend less time rehashing the same problem. Now I can go back, spend the mental gears to a more stable world and, like magic, creativity and the ability to find solutions to performance problems. I am less reactive to stress and anxiety, which means that I think the result and not only at launch and regretting something you say or do later date. This is especially useful in education.

sleep better and seems to live on less calmer more alert autopilot feel, and worry less about what happened yesterday and what could go wrong tomorrow. All this for 20 to 40 minutes aside for taking the time to just stop and pause my day.

There

about three years, I found vigilance in schools. This non-profit initiative, has developed a program of eight weeks the attention of the school of your call. "B", which means "to stop, breathe and be. "I convinced my principal to allow me to attend some form of education. Course B.

last year, I had the chance to teach the program for sixth graders and execute test sessions in other age groups. I also met with staff training and, due to demand, during full self-consciousness through our popular multi-academy trust.

due to the incredible response from our students and staff and some positive results of the initial survey, there are now new members of staff trained to teach the course attention and is part of the curriculum. Across The Bright Futures Trust, courses teaching full consciousness are part of our offer to all employees in order to promote well-being. We have an excellent compensation and interest from a number of schools and colleges in the Northwest. I drove carefully through a number of schools where children may not normally have access to these opportunities.

The course focuses on a series of mindfulness skills, others have two minutes to 30 minutes. This is not therapy, but provides the skills necessary to give staff a sample of care that can be used immediately. For three weeks, everyone wonders why it was not discovered these simple processing techniques and life years earlier.

Eating is another daily activity can be done automatically, but if we delay this and focus on the physical sensations to really eat, so we can enjoy what we eat and the awakening of our automatic and really enjoy and appreciate our food.


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Many people knew Professor Jeremy Forrest was involved in a student, nobody went to the police. Why? Because there is no law that says a school must. We met parents struggling measures

"Oh, it was lovely. Was probably the best teacher I ever had, even now," said Vivien over tea in her kitchen. "He was always laughing and joking, very friendly. I kept saying how wonderful and well mannered he was, who wants all parents. "

Appointed in 1995 to work at Hillside First School in Weston-super-Mare, Nigel Leat was indeed a member of the school staff, made popular not only with children but parents too. Vivien and was happy when her daughter, Elinor began in his class, and delighted when he took a keen interest in its progress.

Elinor was only six years old when Leat began molesting her in her classroom during school hours in front of their classmates. It was not the first nor the last girl who devoured in 2011 Leat was convicted of 36 sexual offenses against five children. It is likely that he abused many others. By Vivien, the horror of discovering that her daughter had been abused was developed in a very public way. "I found out on Facebook," says Vivien today. "I am connected, and one of my friends said," Oh, my God, I can not believe that Professor Weston was arrested for child abuse. "

Vivien says she knew then that her daughter had been involved. The police investigation showed his right, the discovery of 147 movies recorded on the laptop showed Elinor Leat sexually abused over a period of six months. "The police can track dates, sometimes there was shooting in the week, and then there would be six in one day." Vivien says

I wonder how it could be that this teacher was able to molest children during school hours, for several years. "He designed the room so that he could abuse these children behind a piano, and if someone came in, the door hit the piano, alerting

"and made around a table, where he was to have a group of children playing and a girl sitting next to him. His hand not automatically produce your penis. Qu ' it does not even need to say a word to one of these girls - it automatically takes laptop would in a chair where he sat face to film "

..

Vivien is remarkably matter-of-fact: the only way to get by, he said, was to block the shock, anger and guilt that engulfed her when told the violation. However, it is clear that he feels anger at the school for failing to protect her daughter, the lagoon in the direction that the government believes Leat allowed children to consume more than a decade .

was only after the publication last year of the serious case review of what happened in Hillside, Vivien, said she took the surprising fact that many staff had throughout the years, recorded 30 different problems regarding Leat behavior with children in their care.

No less than 11 that were reported to the school principal, Christopher Hood. They vary in apparent seriousness, but nobody saw Leat with an erection while sitting with a child on the cushions of the library. On another occasion, daughter Vivien to a staff member of handwritten notes by the pant leg. In no time, the Director shall inform the parents of a child, the local authority or the police did - although he regarded the matter as serious enough to issue a verbal warning to Leat opportunity

Leat was treated by the courts - who was jailed indefinitely for two years. But a criminal investigation began when a boy told his mother that he had been hit indecent, and police said the mother.

Rarely children who disclose sexual abuse when it occurs. The shame of his own apparent approval, the risk of losing the approval of his attacker and the blame for the damage they cause to their parents and the school community are very effective gags. Many wait for years, even decades, often until their parents died, some do not report at all

Although Elinor was "the worst abused many of them," says Vivien (the only charge was Leat initially pleaded not guilty to attempted rape), "she never said anything of the everything and never showed any signs. When asked, she began to cry, but she said nothing happened. And we know you have, because Nigel Leat filmed. "

While everyone recognizes that child abuse is a crime, says Vivien or not to report cases - or known - abuse of authority outside the school is discretionary. There is currently no law in this country to say that the staff responsible for children must report suspected abuse or protection expert advice of suspected child, which can advise on what will happen next. government guidance strongly encourages directors to pick up the phone, but there is no legal sanction if they do.

According administrators to make the right decision, no doubt, can put children at risk, said Richard Bird, counsel for the Association of Chiefs of school and college. "When we talk about cases of sexual abuse of children, many bosses will never encountered a case in his career," he said. "So just do not have the experience to make that judgment." . Bird points in a case that you do not know "When a director is hesitant rang expert child protection, and within 20 minutes, the staff member has been suspended - and rightly, I think there should be a presumption of consultation. ".

head may have been deplorable judgment by not declaring the behavior of Leat as legal advice indicates that it should. However, some staff reported their concerns to him. It is easy to see how it does not always happen in time to save the children from danger. Having the courage to speak when you can put a dear colleague in the career of danger is a painful dilemma as Anna Smith, a former teacher in another school said. "I was pretty new, actually still on probation The last thing I wanted was to be accused of spreading rumors all the time, in the back of my mind was:" You read too much into this - It .. is a teacher, for the love of God. "

Anna taught in a large scale when she heard students speak a department head. "I noticed that he still had a bunch of kids around, but just thought it was popular," she said. "Then I heard two children talking about a school trip and told the other, "I wonder if I'll give you a camera, too. "And I thought, 'Oh, oh, it's a little strange."

She refused, but niggled. Then he heard other teachers mention in passing that they also knew that the teacher was giving away cameras, but "none of us really discussed because express suspicion and felt like I done something too big small thing. "

After a school trip back different, Smith said she told a teacher who had been there that "instead of eclipse with other teachers, the department head had slept with boys in her room. " Also spoke of an incident on the trip "was a child when he fled and called the police to find. And really, really did not want to return. His mother had to pick him up."

felt now? "I was uncomfortable around him. I watched games service. Spoke with people outside the school, but no one could really go. "

What is he thinking? Smith laughed. "Well, yes, but the school, like all schools, was very hierarchical. To reach the top, he had to go through the team. And there was in it." And, as she points out, she had no proof. "I was surprised by what he had heard, but the other half would say, 'Maybe you misunderstood things. And, like other teachers were talking, I guess I was expecting be released this way. "

Someone else has faced similar qualms about "snitching" to a colleague because, one day, suddenly and without explanation, the teacher was not. "I know he was brought before the courts, and I think he was allowed to teach children abducted," says Smith. However, a few years later, she is still embarrassed. "I wish I was brave enough to express my concerns," he said quietly. "It's hard when you're at the beginning of his career, and he did not want to be seen as a troublemaker."

Stanbridge Earls School girls were assaulted and raped by male students sexually. Personal files of cases of violence - including genital injuries of a young girl - but did not report what happened to the police or social services

such paralysis facing the unthinkable prospect of a colleague being a pedophile is what drives the current campaign to make it a legal obligation to inform the independent outside authority all allegations or abuse alleged. Pedophiles are not only married children, said Bridget date, official child protection in the Buckinghamshire council. They married colleagues and parents as well. "I can not count the times someone told me:" I feel a little uncomfortable about it - you are a wonderful teacher. "She sighs.

Vivien, also gives a laugh, remembering how much he loved Nigel Leat. "I do not think I wanted to believe that I was able to do this because he was a very nice person and was

teacher

. - The next person you trust with your children, family apart. "

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activists try to attract the world's attention to the difficult working conditions and environmental damage caused by industry

The blue and red sewers, contaminated with chemicals, the air is acrid smoke, while the midday sun terraces dirt from the busy thoroughfare. Mohammed Jalal, 42, sits under a canopy uneven. He drinks tea served hot, although the temperature of 45C. Soon you will be back at work in one of the 185 tanneries dominate the crowded cozy neighborhood of Dhaka, capital of Bangladesh.

"If there is any other work, I would," Jalal says, shaking his head.

Bangladesh has been in the spotlight since the death in April of 1130 workers in the collapse of a factory in Dhaka, the production of cheap clothes on the street of Western traders. In the aftermath of the tragedy, the politicians of the State of South Asia promised chaotic and companies like Primark, Matalan and Gap scrambled to repair the tarnished reputation reforms.

many Western companies have signed an agreement that is legally binding sources clothing factories in Bangladesh with safe working conditions and contribute to the cost of improvements. Others are negotiating a separate agreement.

Bangladesh, but is also a major supplier of leather for shoes, bags, belts, jackets and bags used in the United Kingdom, other European countries and South East Asia. The commercial boom - that will soon provide more than $ 1 billion per year, but known for its harsh conditions and pollution - has received less attention. Almost all leather Bangladesh is produced from animal fur in some 15,000 local workers in the small district of Hazaribagh Dhaka. A recent report from the international campaign group Human Rights Watch (HRW) described "systematic violations of human rights" in the industry. They also warn of the catastrophic environmental impact tanneries discharge large quantities of waste toxic in the Buriganga river, which flows through Dhaka.

residents and workers in Hazaribagh expect to see the benefits of global outrage that followed the collapse factory Rana Square.

"We know what happened to these poor people, and I've heard that everyone was angry. Maybe this can help us too, "said Jalal, who worked in tanneries 30 years.

Bangladesh leather and diplomats of European countries have recently discussed details of the conditions in the tanneries of local authorities and professional organizations.

"We contacted a number of companies, by the ministry, trying to stay calm," said Mohammed Abdul Hai, president of Bangladesh Tanners Association. "We were able to say that the problems will soon be resolved here. "

Hai said he had dispelled concerns about ensuring that European tanneries move into a new purpose built complex on the outskirts of the city next year. The area has a waste treatment plant and workers' conditions will be greatly improved.

"We [they say] that they could not forget the conditions [current] in Hazaribagh because soon we will be based in the new production site and can not be based on international standards. Expect that in five years will be an industry model in Bangladesh ", he said.

Belal Hossain, president of Bangladesh finished leather, leather goods and shoes Exporters Association, also emphasized that the concerns of environmental protection in tanneries "will be solved soon."

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every two weeks in the top ten dance, where the first phone repair shop tycoon mobile operating rule on most dazzling dancers the canton

"You will not believe your eyes," said Richard "Nozinja" Mthetwa, driving in the parking lot of a grocery store behind a police station in suburban Soweto. "The way you dance and move, it's like having no bones!" He tries to describe the style of Shangaan dance, but I can say that I'm imagining that the bone dance might look like. "Wait," he said. "You'll see. 'S people go crazy. "

There are about 3,000 people gathered around a soundsystem in the center of the fleet in the hot afternoon in South Africa. The atmosphere is drunk and noisy, with people climbing on top of a truck roofs Kellogg and market stalls to try to get a better view. For the next five hours, we see a half-dozen groups of dancers jump to the makeshift dance floor and maximize their chances for 20 minutes. There are rapid fire, recommendations and routines rattle individual turns hip-shaking group, all in the face meltingly fast electro beats. Viewers throwing money as dancers, fights break out as they grow to position the edges.

This is Shangaan electro and Nozinja is the 44-year-old, self-proclaimed lord of a scene from the city streets to countries as far away as Finland and Australia. This is a larger than life character. A little over six feet tall, beefy, affable and a wardrobe of brightly colored striped shirts, tailored trousers and shiny dress shoes

If this does not look like the typical music fan site, it is not because Nozinja. He grew up in rural Limpopo province, about 600 km from Johannesburg, the home of the Shangaan culture. Later, he moved to Soweto and has established a number of successful repair of mobile phones in the municipality. Then, in 2004, after observing the size of the crowd in Soweto local Shangaan dance and talk to some of the artists who thought his business acumen could result in his world, he exchanged SIM cards for cards sound. He pledged to bring the music and dance Shangaan worldwide - all from the confines of a soundproof shed in your garden. Nozinja is now a producer, performer, video director and promoter, and in the last decade has around 25 albums in the Shangaan style. He still finds time to manage a new hotel in Limpopo, too. "I told my friends I was going to build an empire," says Nozinja, proudly, that will not happen overnight. The traditional Shangaan music is a mixture of fluid lines guitar and live drum popularized by . artists such as Thomas Chauke and former collaborator Paul Simon MD General Shirinda, published in 1986 Graceland It took a few albums before electronicised own version disk, faster Nozinja his - some of his pieces are a staggering 190 BPM - has been accepted. But in December 2009, was found by Wills Glasspiegel, musicologist study in South Africa, which helped connect Nozinja friendly world music label Honest Jon Damon Albarn in London.

People "were afraid of being called Shangaan; shame. Now, walk tall, and I am proud that I was part of this'

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In an exclusive interview with The Guardian, Morsi rejects challenge to call elections, setting the stage for a showdown in the streets

Egyptian President Mohamed Morsi, promised that there will not be a second revolution in Egypt, as thousands were planning to gather outside the presidential palace, demanding its withdrawal after one year in power.

In an exclusive interview with The Guardian, Morsi rejected opposition calls for early presidential elections and said he would not tolerate any deviation from the constitutional order. He said his early resignation would undermine the legitimacy of his successors, creating a recipe for endless chaos.

"If we change someone in the office who [was chosen] according to the constitutional legitimacy - so there will be people who opposed the new president also, a week or a months later, you will be asked to resign "Morsi said.

"There is no place for any speech against the constitutional legitimacy. Maybe demonstrations and people expressing their opinions. But what is essential in all of this is the adoption and the implementation of the Constitution. This This is the critical point. "

At least seven people died and over 600 were injured in clashes between Islamist allies Morsi and secular opposition in recent days.

With tensions rise on Sunday Morsi defiance paves the way for a showdown that is played in the streets of Cairo, in front of his official residence. Once assembled, the opposition have pledged not to leave until he resigns.

The man at the center of a national storm seems strangely confident and resilience. When asked if he was sure that the army should not intervene to control a country that had become unmanageable, Morsi said: "Very."

But the conduct of revenge Morsi assured the tense atmosphere around him Saturday afternoon. Morsi met back-to-back with senior government officials, including Prime Minister Hisham Qandil, the interior minister, Mohamed Ibrahim and several senior officers, including the chief of the armed forces, General Abdel Fattah Sisi - whose comments in recent days have caused widespread hopes ambiguous in the ranks of the opposition to military intervention.

Morsi had disappeared Itahadiya palace, the president, who is currently surrounded by concrete walls protests interim forecast Sunday traditional seat. Instead, he held court Saturday Quba Palace, the birthplace of Farouq -. The last king of Egypt

Morsi said communication channels private Egyptians had exaggerated the strength of their opponents, and blamed the violence this week to loyal to former President Hosni Mubarak officials.

He said the media had been "little violence, and extended as if the whole country lives in the violence." He rejected the organic nature of the opposition to his regime, and said that the fight had been coordinated by the "deep state and the remnants of the old regime" who paid thugs to attack supporters of the Muslim Brotherhood .

"They have money and they got money from corruption. They used the money to retire corrupt regime, and pull the old regime. They pay money to corrupt thugs and then the violence takes place. "

president declined to name the countries that interfere in the affairs of Egypt, but he said what was happening. When asked whether he was referring to Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, Morsi said: "No, I'm talking in general terms, every revolution has its enemies, and there are people who try to stand in the way of the Egyptian people for democracy .. I'm not saying that this is acceptable, but everywhere we look. "

Morsi has admitted for the first time in the English media that he regretted making a statement which gave broad constitutional powers - a move that the opposition considered dictatorial, and soon canceled. That was the turning points of his first year, sow the seeds of widespread towards their government dissent.

"contributed to some type of error in the company," said Mursi, away from one of the most controversial provisions of the new Constitution Islamist bent, allowing a more high religious participation in the Egyptian law. "It is not me who changed this article. I do not interfere in the work of the Constitutional Commission. Certainly not. "

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Fifty years after his crimes, the murderer is always assumed, being contemptuous of "ordinary people" are still unrepentant relax

after Ian Brady sentence to life in May 1966, the trial judge, Justice Fenton Atkinson, described below, the 28-year-old as "bad beyond belief."

over the next 47 years, Brady's voice was not heard in public, however, has written a steady stream of letters to the outside world complains that life inside the Ashworth psychiatric hospital you that has been cut since 1985.

also do not know what he looked like. Except for a long lens grainy photo of Brady in 1987 - broke out when he was taken from the Moors to find the body of Keith Bennett, 12 years old, he and Myra Hindley murdered in 1964 - there was no reliable indication of the The most famous serial killer living in Britain had aged. He was still a young man pressing his single locker:. Bangs teddy boy, eyes, nose, lips curved Narrow

knows now. It has almost exactly the same hair, now gray and timeless. His face fewer lines than another 75 years "with eyes screened for cataracts now almost always protected by a pair of polarized aviator style glasses. His Scottish accent is intact, even if his voice is hoarse, perhaps because decades of the strongest tobacco smoking has often complained that they killed him.

remains thin, with the exception of a slight double chin and belly which was a mystery to the viewers of the video transmission of the court - until the nurse revealed that "hunger strike" who claims to have been watching the last 14 years involved him eat every day on toast and soup, supplemented by the feeding tube hanging from his right nostril.

always present, it is the superior attitude all around. In his statement on Tuesday it was ready to demonstrate a thorough knowledge of the language and learning. In explaining why sometimes you hear "white noise", taking your daily diet through a nasal tube, said he was simply block the racket of his other patients have been made. It was better than hearing "DJs chatter." It was, he said, pragmatic - something that would be "anyone with an obvious sense"

When faced with a question about the future, especially when asked why he wanted to be transferred to the prison and if planned to commit suicide, he often said. " I'm not omnipotent "There I really wanted to boast won battles with the authorities. He spoke of the creation of a unit of braille books for children in prison, contrary to the wishes of the Ministry of Interior - which has even said that it has reached an agreement that "whatever the prison j 'was, I would have the Brailler me. "He boasted of using" single syllogistic argument "to win legal cases" without lawyers, without lawyers. " One of his previous hunger strikes in 1975, provoked questions about "the two chambers of parliament," he said. Ashworth, supported a negotiated its reputation moment "captured the highest level." He was best known, he said, that "the hospital Brady."

who claim to have faked psychosis for 18 months to be transferred from prison to Ashworth said practice Stanislavski system of acting, expressing disdain when asked by Dr. Cameron Boyd, a Forensic psychiatrist sitting on the panel court to explain what he meant. "I would think that any informed person can understand the meaning immediately," laughed Brady. Used to store pages of Plato and Shakespeare, was full of people, and said he once discussed Russian literature in its cell with James Callaghan, Labour MP when he was Minister of the Interior. Dostoyevsky was a favorite, apparently, and once compared his situation to a scene in The Brothers Karamazov. Asked about his claim that he killed five children in "existential experience" instead of answering, said: "The definition of existentialism occupies two full pages in The Oxford Companion to Literature"

. Testimony

Brady was splashed by the name-dropping, listing several times famous people he had known for nearly half a century in captivity. He boasted that he had been seen by Dr. Peter Scott, "the psychiatrist's most prominent and talented" and former president of the Royal College of Psychiatrists Forensic Committee. He played chess in Wormwood Scrubs with another interior minister John Stonehouse.

Again and again, he listed the criminals who were involved in the prison, remembering how a star faded back to its glory days are mixed with the cream of Hollywood. His cell in Durham was very close to the train robber Buster Edwards said, and Ronnie Kray cooked "for all of your landing." John Vassall, a British official was blackmailed by the KGB to spy for Moscow, was another contemporary.

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House rejects amendment to food in local markets instead of buying food aid and the American ship

The U.S. House of Representatives A Wednesday rejected an amendment to the farm bill to promote the use of locally grown in the poorest countries of the controversial practice of sending food products grown in the United States.

food aid reform, presented by Ed Royce, the House Foreign Affairs Committee Chairman affairs, Karen Bass, the House subcommittee eliminated food aid is grown in United States and transported on US-flag vessels.

provides about half of global food aid to an estimated $ 2 billion annual cost. But unlike many other major donors, almost all of the U.S. food aid is "tied" and must be purchased from U.S. suppliers and transported in American ships - even if there are cheaper alternatives. Critics have complained for years that the program is both social welfare for American businesses and help people suffering from hunger abroad.

A Guardian analysis of hundreds of food aid contracts awarded by the Department of Agriculture (USDA) in 2010-11 U.S. showed that two thirds of the food aid program to one billion dollars in 2011 was purchased only three U.S. multinational - The very profitable and politically powerful that dominate world trade in cereals. ADM, Cargill and Bunge

A study by agricultural economists at the University of Cornell (pdf) found that buying food locally means leads to savings of more than half the cost of cereals like wheat and nearly 25% of legumes such as peas and lentils. However, it was found that some processed foods such as vegetable oils are potentially cheaper to buy and ship to the United States food.

The study estimates that the acquisition of local food, or distribution of cash or coupons, resulting in an average time savings of nearly 14 weeks. He suggested a more flexible approach to food aid programs with agencies empowered to choose between food aid sent by the United States, local or regional supplies purchased, vouchers and cash transfers -. According to the specific situation and goals

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outdated and expensive to repair, Paris religious organizations are facing a bleak future

The December 12, 2012, after 10 months of restoration and silence, the great organ of Notre-Dame de Paris - the largest in France, with five manuals, 109 stops and about 8,000 tubes - opened the celebrations of the 850th anniversary of the cathedral. But this tree, which is public property, is a forest of 234 other agencies in the capital, many of them in poor condition. Of these, 126 (including 32 historic buildings) are the responsibility of the council under the 1905 law separating church and state.

"Paris has the privilege of being a public authority which holds most of the organs in the world," says Catherine Hubault, director of the Heritage Council and the Department of History. "Our annual budget € 250,000 ($ 320,000) is sufficient for about 15 instruments reduced maintenance. But we need to plan the restoration work that can cost, depending on the instrument, between € 500,000 and € 1.5 million was the case for organs of St. Louis en l'Ile, which was restored in 2004. since we spent about € 3.5 million. "

The budget is totally inadequate, according to Eric Brottier expert body to the city council. He made a complete inventory when he started working in 2005. "The situation is alarming," he said. "Two-thirds of organizations in need of major repairs, so that all we can do is to patch the most urgent attention."

the outlook is bleak. The funds allocated to the religious heritage of the city have fallen over the past 15 years. "Between 2000 and 2013, the amount was reduced by € 120 million to € 60 million, while the overall budget has increased from three billion to € 8 billion €" said Maxime Cumunel, director of the Observatory of the Religious Heritage (OPR).

outside dust from the normal wear and pollution in cities are key factors in the deterioration of organs. Neither heating systems dry air help.

Brottier complains that the bodies are usually poorly maintained by the parishes. In addition, "the repair work on the rest of the building often damages the instruments that are not protected," he added. "A Saint-Pierre de Montrouge, found a lot of sand and stones inside the body after work on the steeple." 0Setting financial concerns aside, the image of the organ has lost its luster. "Organists do everything to change attitudes, but most people associate with. Besides religious complex instruments that are mysterious, often considered boring," says Benjamin Alard, organist of the church of Saint-Louis-en- Island, which has a beautiful display built by Bernard Aubertin. fall between two stools - the artistic religious party - organizations are increasingly marginalized as church attendance decreases France. "Given the choice between public good and repairing bodies, local councils for the welfare forever," said Cumunel. "For organizations to justify subsidies must serve a social purpose, which is used for concerts and teaching."

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